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Monday, November 1, 2021

Zillow reportedly needs to sell 7,000 houses after it bought too many - The Verge

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Zillow is trying to offload around $2.8 billion worth of houses onto investors after it bought them with the intent of selling them to hopeful homeowners and landlords, according to a report by Bloomberg. This follows another Bloomberg report that the real estate browsing website had to stop buying houses when it found itself with excess inventory after the company told investors it planned on ramping up its flipping business.

Some readers may be surprised that Zillow buys and sells houses, rather than just acting as a place for real estate agents to post listings — I was too when I first heard about it, but the company has actually been doing this for years through its Zillow Offers program. According to its site, the idea is that Zillow will buy your house in cash, streamlining the process significantly. It’ll then deal with any repairs or quick renovations and then sell the house itself. It’s not the only one with this business model either — competing real estate site Redfin has a similar program, and there are entire companies dedicated to internet-based home-buying, like OpenDoor.

In August, a Vice article detailed what it described as an “arms race” among tech companies that were trying to buy up as much real estate as possible as housing prices exploded across the country. According to the report, Zillow bet big, telling investors that it planned to buy thousands of houses throughout 2021 and turn its Homes division into a billion-dollar business.

As the staggeringly hot summer came to an end, though, it seemed like Zillow’s Offers business was also cooling down — in October, the company told investors that it would stop buying houses, citing construction, renovation, and closing labor shortages. Bloomberg, however, speculated that it could also be motivated by excess inventory and reported that Zillow seemed to sell a good number of houses at a loss instead of a profit.

Now, according to Bloomberg, Zillow is looking to offload around 7,000 of the homes it bought. Unfortunately, it doesn’t seem like individual house hunters will be able to benefit from Zillow’s troubles — Bloomberg reports that the company is trying to sell the homes to “institutional investors” (read: Wall Street-like firms) to the tune of $2.8 billion. To would-be homebuyers who have been turned down due to a seemingly endless supply of cash buyers, it may feel like a slap in the face. However, it doesn’t seem like the housing market’s wild ride is entirely due to investment bankers.

A report from Vox cites research that investors only made up about 20 percent of the home-buying market in 2020, and Zillow says that it and its competitors made up around 1 percent of the housing market in Q2 2021. In some ways, those numbers are both terrifying and reassuring — a fifth of the housing market is a massive and influential chunk, but it also means that it likely wasn’t a private equity firm (or Zillow) that outbid you on your dream home.

It’s hard to tell what will come of this sale and how it’ll affect Zillow’s home flipping plans in the future. However, it probably won’t stop the conspiracy theories that Zillow is driving up prices on purpose, and if I’m any indication, it won’t make home hopefuls feel any better about their chances of scoring a place to live. Perhaps it’s just another data point for the argument that finances are a meme now and that betting big doesn’t mean you’re going to get what you’re hoping for.

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November 02, 2021 at 06:09AM
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Zillow reportedly needs to sell 7,000 houses after it bought too many - The Verge
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Nigeria Building Collapse Kills at Least 4 With Many More Trapped - The New York Times

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As many as 100 workers were feared trapped at a construction site in Lagos, where building collapses are common, with contractors using shoddy materials and regulations often not enforced.

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The 21-story apartment building was under construction when it crumbled in Lagos, Nigeria, killing at least four people. Many more people are feared to be trapped under the rubble.Sunday Alamba/Associated Press

NAIROBI, Kenya — A 21-story building under construction crumbled on Monday in Lagos, Nigeria’s financial capital and Africa’s largest city, leaving what workers said were as many as 100 construction workers trapped and at least four dead in the latest structural failure in a rapidly expanding metropolis.

The collapse occurred at about 2 p.m. in the upscale neighborhood of Ikoyi — where construction is booming — in a country where building materials are often of poor quality and construction standards are poorly enforced, according to experts.

Four people have so far been rescued from the site, according to Ibrahim Farinloye, the coordinator of the National Emergency Management Agency in Lagos state.

Many more people were feared to be trapped inside the rubble. Two workers at the scene told Reuters that 100 people were likely working at the site when the building gave way.

The scene was a replay of the structural collapses that have happened multiple times in recent years in Lagos, Nigeria’s financial hub. Experts have pointed to poor design, shoddy materials and the lack of or insufficient monitoring by inspectors as the leading causes of the accidents.

In the Ikoyi neighborhood on Monday, video posted on social media and aired by local news media showed that the building’s floors had collapsed onto one another like a many-layered sandwich.

Crowds immediately gathered to try and dig through the rubble by hand. Many angry residents congregated at the debris site, some crying, others clenching their fists in frustration over the sluggish response by authorities.

“Literally saw my life before me,” Muhammad Tukur, an eyewitness in a nearby building, said in a post on Twitter. “I don’t think I’d be alive to tweet this if it were the one closer to our window. Our office was vibrating as the building was collapsing.”

As rescue efforts continued into the evening, officials said they had dispatched emergency responders to the scene. Mr. Farinloye said authorities were trying to speed up the rescue operations.

“We are moving in the military to take over operations because it is beyond the capacity of the civil operators,” he said.

People searching for survivors at the site of a building collapse in the Ikoyi neighborhood of Lagos on Monday.
Pius Utomi Ekpei/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Olufemi Damilola Oke-Osanyintolu, the director general of the Lagos State Emergency Management Agency, said in a Facebook statement: “All first responders are at the scene while the heavy duty equipment and life detection equipment have been dispatched.”

In 2019, a building in Lagos housing a school for children collapsed, killing at least 20 people, according to officials. In 2016, at least 34 people were killed in the Lekki district in Lagos State when a building under construction collapsed. In 2013, at least seven were killed after a three-story building in the low-income Ebute Meta neighborhood in Lagos collapsed.

Abdi Latif Dahir reported from Nairobi, Kenya, and Ismail Alfa reported from Maiduguri, Nigeria.

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November 02, 2021 at 04:25AM
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Nigeria Building Collapse Kills at Least 4 With Many More Trapped - The New York Times
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Danger of social media business models | TheHill - The Hill

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Although it seems apparent that the United States is more politically divided today than it has been since the Civil War, social scientists and political observers have been hard-pressed to provide a coherent explanation. Perhaps we are not looking closely enough at the role of the giant social media firms — Facebook and Twitter in particular, but among several others.

Although the Wall Street Journal and NPR have focused attention on the dangers that Facebook creates for children, there is reason to believe that the business models of all the social media firms — by increasing divisions in this country — are causing even more serious problems for U.S. society as a whole.

There’s an expression in the social media field that encapsulates the problem: “If you’re not paying for the product, you are the product.” This idea summarizes the social media business model. They give away their services free of charge, but they are making vast profits. How?

The answer is that they are using specialized algorithms embedded in their systems to discover their viewers’ particular interests. This enables them not only to personalize advertising to a viewer’s interests, but also to present information that will hold their viewers’ attention for extended periods while the advertising is presented. This is the key to the profitability of the social media as well as to the divisions they create in society.

For example, if a Facebook user searches the web for sunglasses, that fact is captured by Facebook’s algorithms and advertising for sunglasses appears between messages posted by friends and other information. But it is how Facebook and others keep viewers’ attention to their websites that should be of concern.

The algorithms used by these firms can determine the political or other interests of each of their users by closely following what articles, subjects or photos capture their attention. This is easily measured by the time they spend with one subject or idea rather than another. The objective of the algorithm is to find the subjects that retain the user’s interest for the longest time (called the “dwell”). This enables the social media sponsor to build a unique picture of every user’s interests.

Notice that the important question for the algorithms — human operators are not involved in this process — is what the user seems to be interested in, determined by how much time he or she spends in reading about or looking at a particular subject. Whether the information the user receives is factual or truthful is not the responsibility or the purpose of the algorithm; it is designed only to keep the attention of the user by continuing to supply the information in which the viewer has been found to be interested.

A recent article in The Washington Post about “vaccine disinformation” noted that 3 million “vaccine-hesitant” people were apparently influenced by “just five users with more than 50 posts each.” How did the posts of five previously unknown people influence such a large group of Facebook users? The answer is that people who revealed themselves as “vaccine-hesitant” were discovered by Facebook’s algorithms and fed the posts by the five people with strong views on this subject.     

It’s easy to see how this could divide the American people.

If someone’s clicks show an interest in, say, criticism of former President TrumpDonald TrumpStunning survey gives grim view of flourishing anti-democratic opinions Southwest investigating report pilot said 'Let's go Brandon' on flight Texas police refused requests to escort Biden bus surrounded by Trump supporters: report MORE’s policies or his opinion of the 2020 election, the algorithms dutifully follow up, furnishing more and more information along these lines as the screen is constantly refreshed. At the same time, a user who reflects a pro-Trump attitude will be flooded with opportunities to read favorable information about the former president. In both cases, the information is not selected because of its truthfulness, but only its relevance to the Facebook user’s interests.

Gradually, users are led down political rabbit holes, believing that they are seeing all the information on a particular subject, when they are actually getting a heavily reinforced diet of only one side of a widely discussed public issue.

In the end, they think they fully understand something that actually has many sides they have never seen. The result is a divided nation, each faction certain they know the truth, when a social media’s algorithms have fed them only a specially selected diet. The success of this system will be demonstrated at tables around the nation this Thanksgiving. 

How do we deal with this?

Repealing Section 230 will never be an answer; it does not get at the business models that have been driving the problem. However, legislation could forbid the use of algorithms that identify and reinforce the interests of social media users. Let the users make the choices, or require a more balanced diet of information on political subjects. Users, of course, could freely exchange their own political opinions, but would then be exposed to the entire range of others’ views, not just those that reflect agreement with their own.

Under these circumstances, free of the algorithmic pressures, Americans would have a chance to engage with and persuade one another on many issues — as a vigorous democracy requires. 

Peter J. Wallison is a senior fellow emeritus at the American Enterprise Institute. His most recent book is “Judicial Fortitude: The Last Chance to Rein in the Administrative State.”

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November 02, 2021 at 01:00AM
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Danger of social media business models | TheHill - The Hill
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The Atlanta Hawks offense is broken in many ways right now - Soaring Down South

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The Atlanta Hawks get their first chance at revenge when they host the 5-1 Washington Wizards on Monday night. The last time these two met was on Thursday and the Wizards put up 122 points on a disjointed Hawks team. Since then, Atlanta has once again given up 122 points, this latest being to the Philadelphia 76ers.

In reality, this is more of a chance to make good than it is for revenge. The Hawks effort on both ends has come into question as they’ve looked more interested in seeking shots than running the offense or getting back on defense.

Consider the amount of the Hawks made field goals that are unassisted is up 1.4 percent from last season.

They have also seen their last two opponents outdo them in fastbreak points 17-11.

It isn’t just one player or thing that is holding the Atlanta Hawks offense back right now

The Hawks percentage of isolations is also up slightly on the season. That might ultimately wind up being negligible but they certainly didn’t add any new isolation-type players for there to be a jump.

They’re averaging 9.6 more pull-ups per game and hitting them at a clip 4.6 percent lower than last season while their pull-up triples are falling at a rate 8.5 percent lower than a year ago.

Atlanta has seen a similar trend in their mid-range game, an area they spoke openly about wanting to improve from.

They’ve nearly doubled their attempts only to see their efficiency fall about 4.0 percent.

Assistant Coach Chris Jent commented on the lack of ball movement against the Philadelphia 76ers, a game in which the Hawks managed just 94 points and were shooting just 36.0 percent from the floor at halftime.

Atlanta is averaging slightly more assists per game, has a better assist-to-pass ratio than last season, and even the same number of secondary assists. But they’re averaging about eight fewer passes, fewer assist points created, and fewer potential assists; passes that would have counted as assists had a shot been made.

Nate McMillan called the offense “out of sync” and said that it’s leading to “really no defense at all”. In the preseason, he spoke of sacrifice being even more important this season with everyone healthy.

For all of the talk about the Hawks depth, much of it was because they had to use it due to injury.

The current starting lineup played less than 20 minutes together last year.

We’ve gone over the struggles of De’Andre Hunter, Kevin Huerter offensively, as well as the inconsistency from John Collins. Trae Young’s issues with officiating have been all the buzz despite his adjusting better than others and having a legitimate gripe with some of the missed calls as the league drives home its point on shooting fouls.

What emerges is an overall theme of a team doing exactly as its head coach predicted. Perhaps some of it is due to the shuffling of the lineup in the preseason as guys were on the mend. But it has bled into the season and the Hawks appear to be laboring for fixes.

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The Atlanta Hawks offense is broken in many ways right now - Soaring Down South
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Why Do So Many Traffic Stops Go Wrong? - The New York Times

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Clare Toeniskoetter, Mooj Zadie and

Larissa Anderson and

Dan Powell, Elisheba Ittoop and


This episode contains strong language and scenes of violence.

Over the past five years, police officers in the United States have killed more than 400 drivers or passengers who were not wielding a gun or a knife, or under pursuit for a violent crime — a rate of more than one a week, a Times investigation has found.

Why are such cases so common, and why is the problem so hard to fix?


David D. Kirkpatrick, a national correspondent for The New York Times.

A traffic stop in Savanna, Okla., in July. Advocates for the police argue that the dangers of stopping cars require readiness to use deadly force.
Nick Oxford for The New York Times

Love listening to New York Times podcasts? Help us test a new audio product in beta and give us your thoughts to shape what it becomes. Visit nytimes.com/audio to join the beta.

There are a lot of ways to listen to The Daily. Here’s how.

Transcripts of each episode are available by the next workday. You can find them at the top of the page.


David D. Kirkpatrick contributed reporting.

The Daily is made by Lisa Tobin, Rachel Quester, Lynsea Garrison, Clare Toeniskoetter, Paige Cowett, Michael Simon Johnson, Brad Fisher, Larissa Anderson, Chris Wood, Jessica Cheung, Stella Tan, Alexandra Leigh Young, Lisa Chow, Eric Krupke, Marc Georges, Luke Vander Ploeg, M.J. Davis Lin, Austin Mitchell, Neena Pathak, Dan Powell, Dave Shaw, Sydney Harper, Daniel Guillemette, Robert Jimison, Mike Benoist, Liz O. Baylen, Asthaa Chaturvedi, Kaitlin Roberts, Rachelle Bonja, Diana Nguyen, Marion Lozano, Soraya Shockley, Corey Schreppel, Anita Badejo, Rob Szypko, Elisheba Ittoop, Chelsea Daniel, Mooj Zadie and Rowan Niemisto.

Our theme music is by Jim Brunberg and Ben Landsverk of Wonderly. Special thanks to Sam Dolnick, Cliff Levy, Lauren Jackson, Julia Simon, Mahima Chablani, Sofia Milan, Desiree Ibekwe, Erica Futterman, Wendy Dorr, Elizabeth Davis-Moorer, Jeffrey Miranda and Maddy Masiello.

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November 01, 2021 at 05:00PM
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Why Do So Many Traffic Stops Go Wrong? - The New York Times
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Traffic Inbox: Crossing danger along Pasco County's Starkey Gap Trail - Bay News 9

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Halloween might be over, but our Real Time Traffic Expert has learned about some very scary stuff in Pasco County along the Starkey Gap Trail.


What You Need To Know


Michael Meyers was recently at the location where it crosses Trinity Boulevard.

It was early in the morning and dark. He was waiting to cross the trail and pushed the button to stop the traffic.

The first car stopped suddenly in the middle of the trail crossing. It was what the second car did that nearly caused a disaster.

"He came between the pole and me and I had to move out, and he went right through here,” Meyers said. There were tracks left behind when the driver pulled away.

The county says the trail crossing meets all of the prescribed safety standards.

But Meyers would like the county to consider making one very important adjustment.

"The least I'll accept is them moving the button off of that post and at least 10 feet off of the roadway to where I'm standing right here,” he said.

It makes sense to move the crossing button away from the traffic. In the incident Michael described above, if the button had been 10 feet back, he would not have been close to the car that veered off the road.

Chuck Henson has forwarded that suggestion to Pasco County for review.

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Traffic Inbox: Crossing danger along Pasco County's Starkey Gap Trail - Bay News 9
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Many killed in Houthi missile attack on mosque, says minister - Al Jazeera English

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Information minister says the two ballistic missiles hit a mosque and a religious school in Marib province, killing and wounding 29.

A Houthi ballistic missile attack on the Yemeni province of Marib has killed and injured 29 civilians, including women and children, according to the country’s information minister.

In a tweet on Monday, Muammar al-Iryani said the two ballistic missiles used in the attack hit a mosque and a religious school.

The Marib governor’s office said the attack took place late on Sunday.

There was no immediate claim of responsibility by the Iranian-backed Houthis.

Fighting between government forces and Houthis has escalated in recent months. The United Nations says some 10,000 people were displaced in September by fighting in Marib, the internationally-recognised government’s last northern stronghold. It is calling for a humanitarian corridor for aid.

The war in Yemen and ensuing economic collapse, as well as restrictions on imports to Houthi-held areas, have caused what the UN says is the world’s biggest humanitarian crisis, with 16 million people facing starvation.

A coalition of forces led by Riyadh intervened in Yemen in March 2015 after the Iran-aligned Houthis removed the Saudi-backed government from the capital Sanaa in late 2014. The Houthis say they are fighting a corrupt system and foreign aggression.

The Houthi movement said in October they had seized new territory in the energy-rich provinces of Shabwa and Marib – gains confirmed by sources – as it presses an offensive likely to further complicate international peace efforts.

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Many killed in Houthi missile attack on mosque, says minister - Al Jazeera English
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